Double ikat patola sarees are renowned for their exquisite craftsmanship and intricate designs. Creating these stunning pieces involves a labor-intensive process that combines precise dyeing and weaving techniques. In this article, we will delve into the art of double ikat patola saree making, exploring the dyeing and weaving process behind these beautiful textiles.

Dyeing Process:

The first step in creating a double ikat patola saree involves the dyeing of the threads. Unlike single ikat, where only the warp or weft threads are tie-dyed, double ikat requires both the warp and weft threads to be dyed precisely.

1. Thread Preparation:

Skilled artisans start by preparing the silk threads for dyeing. These threads are meticulously cleaned, degummed, and spun into fine silk yarns. The yarns are then carefully wound onto bobbins, ready for the dyeing process. Most silk sarees share this step in common.

2. Design and Resist Dyeing:

The intricate patterns and motifs of a double ikat patola saree are created through a resist dyeing technique. This involves tying small sections of the silk threads with fine cotton thread, which acts as resistance to prevent the dye from penetrating those areas.

Artisans use natural dyes derived from plants, roots, bark, and insects to achieve a vibrant color palette. Each section of the yarn is skillfully tied and dyed multiple times, with different colors and patterns, depending on the desired design.

3. Aligning the Patterns:

One of the most remarkable aspects of double ikat is the precise alignment of the patterns on both the warp and weft threads. Whereas most ikkat silk cotton sarees use either the warp or the weft threads, double ikat patola sarees use both. Artisans painstakingly align the warp and weft threads to ensure that the motifs interlock perfectly during the weaving process.

Weaving Process:

Once the dyeing process is complete, the dyed threads are ready for the weaving loom. Skilled weavers use traditional techniques to transform the dyed yarns into a stunning double ikat patola saree.

1. Loom Preparation:

The weaving loom is set up with the warp threads, which run vertically. The warp threads are arranged with utmost precision to ensure the alignment of the patterns. This is a crucial step as any misalignment can disrupt the overall design.

2. Weaving Technique:

Using a traditional handloom, similar to the way handloom cotton silk sarees are made,  the weaver carefully interlaces the dyed warp and weft threads, following the predetermined pattern. The process is slow and requires immense concentration to maintain the consistency and accuracy of the design.

3. Reversible Artistry:

One of the distinctive features of double ikat patola sarees is their reversibility. The weaving process ensures that the patterns appear on both sides of the fabric, creating a reversible textile with no clear "right" or "wrong" side.

4. Finishing Touches:

After the weaving is complete, the saree undergoes several finishing processes. It is washed, starched, and ironed to bring out the luster of the silk and enhance the overall appearance of the saree.

The creation of a double ikat patola saree requires exceptional skill, patience, and attention to detail. It can take several months or even years to weave a single saree, depending on its complexity. The result is a wearable work of art, embodying the rich heritage and craftsmanship of the artisans. Buy your Ikat sarees online today from Deepam Silks.

If an investment in a Double Ikat Patola Saree is too steep, you can consider buying printed silk sarees online to stay on trend as they offer bright and radiant colours in the traditional silk grandeur. 

While a Double Ikat Patola Saree is one of the many different types of silk sarees that showcase the beauty, grandeur, and elegance of Indian heritage, it is certainly one of the most sought-after. 

Read more about The Different Varieties Of Silk Sarees on our blog. 

The art of double ikat patola saree making is a remarkable fusion of dyeing and weaving techniques. The precision in aligning the patterns, the use of resist dyeing, and the meticulous weaving process contribute to the creation of these exquisite textiles. Double ikat patola sarees are a testament to the skill of the artisans and a celebration of the cultural heritage and artistry embedded in every thread. Hence, these sarees serve as the perfect bridal sarees. 

Find out more on  How To Pick The Perfect Bridal Saree For Your Big Day?

Deepam Silks’ commitment to meeting all your traditional attire needs runs deep with our large collection ranging from latest pure silk sarees to silk dhoti for men. Drop into our branches at MG Road and Jaynagar to take a piece of culture back home with you.